What is Codeine?

Codeine is a prescription medication used to treat moderate to severe pain. It belongs to the antitussives and opioid analgesics class of drugs, which also includes narcotics. Codeine is effective in relieving pain but must be used under medical supervision.

Important Information About Codeine

  • Respiratory Risks in Children: Cases of respiratory depression and death have been reported in children who took Codeine after adenoidectomy or tonsillectomy, especially those with obstructive sleep apnea.

  • Rapid Metabolism Risk: Some individuals metabolize Codeine into morphine faster than usual, leading to dangerously high levels in the body, which can cause slow breathing or even death.

  • Do Not Share: Never share Codeine with anyone, particularly those with a history of drug abuse. Misuse can lead to addiction, overdose, or death.

  • Legal Warning: Selling or giving away Codeine without prescription is illegal.

What to Know Before Taking Codeine

Avoid Codeine if you:

  • Are allergic to Codeine

  • Have severe asthma or frequent breathing problems

  • Have stomach or intestinal blockage

  • Suffer from hyperventilation

Inform your doctor about any of the following medical conditions:

  • Sleep apnea or other breathing disorders

  • Liver or kidney disease

  • Head injury or brain tumor

  • Addison’s disease or adrenal disorders

  • COPD, asthma, or abnormal spine curvature

  • Low blood pressure

  • Gallbladder or pancreas disorders

  • Digestive tract blockage

  • Underactive thyroid

  • Drug or alcohol addiction, mental illness

  • Urination problems or enlarged prostate

How to Take Codeine

  • Take Codeine with milk or food to reduce stomach upset.

  • Drink 6–8 glasses of water daily to prevent constipation.

  • Consult your doctor before using laxatives or stool softeners.

  • Do not suddenly stop taking Codeine after long-term use to avoid withdrawal symptoms. Follow your doctor’s instructions to taper off safely.

  • Store at room temperature, away from heat and moisture.

  • Monitor your medication carefully. Dispose of leftover opioids safely by mixing with coffee grounds or cat litter in a sealed bag before discarding.

Codeine Dosage

Your Codeine dosage depends on:

  • Age

  • Medical condition

  • Response to initial treatment

  • Other medications and medical conditions